One of the condition, accompanied by severe pain, is called osteochondrosis of the lumbar region, symptoms and treatment of the disease, at least first aid for "fire" should be known to all.
Diagnosis of osteochondrosis of lumbar
The diagnosis of lumbar osteochondrosis is performed in several stages.It begins with the collection of existing complaints of the patient and a subsequent examination of the history of the disease.
The next step is the patient's examination.Palpatory, pain points are detected on the surface of the spine.
Without failure, one is prescribed by radiology.It is this technique that is a key way to diagnose the disease.In the resulting photo, the doctor gets the opportunity to follow typical signs of inflammation - narrowing the cracks between the vertebrae.In addition, radiography reveals subchrondal sclerosis, a condition in which the surface of a separate vertebra, as well as osteophytes (bone growths) occurs.
MRI teaching is also a must.It is magnetic resonance imaging that allows with maximum accuracy to diagnose pathological processes that take place in the spine.
Computed tomography can be an alternative to MRI, replacing the procedure if a person is physically unable to hold a tomograph in a closed space for about 40 minutes.
In addition, a blood test was prescribed.Rheumatological pathology should be eliminated.An analysis is performed if the patient with a confirmed diagnosis of osteochondrosis reveals increased ESR.
Symptoms of osteochondrosis of the lumbar
Each vertebra contains a fibrous ring that helps the spine to withstand the load that falls on it.The pathological changes that have occurred inside the tissue become a cause of increased pressure on the fibrous ring.Its convexity occurs, accompanied by injury to nerve roots.The result of change is severe pain.This is how osteochondrosis of the lumbar region, the symptoms and treatment we look at is manifested.
The signs of inflammation of the lumbar spine are:
- Severe pain is the main symptom of degenerative changes in the spine because a healthy person does not experience back pain;
- Strengthening soreness - fixed after a long stay of a person in the same position;
- Feeling of acute pain - departure - in the area of the lumbar region;
- Periodic tingling of tingling.
In women, pathology can also occur through additional symptoms (they are due to impaired local circulation as a result of high pressure):
- inflammation of the organs of the reproductive system - uterus and ovaries;
- Infertility - develops in rare cases and is a complication of advanced format of osteochondrosis of the lumbar region.
With osteochondrosis the muscles of the hip becomes hurt and do not allow to walk - what to do
If with osteochondrosis the muscles of the hip becomes hurt and do not allow to walk, then how can you relieve pain and what is the cause of the pain?
For this pathology, the development of unpleasant sensations in the lower back is typical.Initially, they are formed exclusively after high physical exertion, but as the state worsens, they become continuous, gaining a real character.Sometimes a person has a "background" - a sharp painful feeling.
The pain decreases when walking and when the patient is horizontal.But when a person is sitting, standing or coughing/sneezing, the pain only intensifies.At the same time, the pain can spread to the thigh muscles and significantly impair the patient's quality of life.
As a rule, it is recommended to use symptomatic medicines to facilitate the condition.They do not cure osteochondrosis, but only reduce the manifestations of pain.
In order to facilitate the condition, a non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drug category may be prescribed.
With severe pain, the blockade is practiced.But only a specialist can put this type of anesthesia.The doctor has injections to certain points, which helps to completely relieve soreness.The contraindication becomes an individual intolerance to the medicine used.
Preparations for the treatment of osteochondrosis of the lower back
One of the most unpleasant diseases of the back is osteochondrosis of the lumbar, the symptoms and treatment of the disease ensure the use of several groups of medicines.The funds are used in the complex.
Muscle relaxants category are designed to relax the muscle corset and eliminate the spasm.In addition, they normalize local blood circulation by partially eliminating pain syndrome.
When choosing a medicine, you should consider existing contraindications.They are quite numerous.
The next group of medicines are medicines that improve blood circulation.Non -industry through internal organs of oxygen as a result of narrowing of the lumen of the blood vessels can cause their hypoxia.Special medicines are prescribed to the patient to exclude the development of such pathology.
Mandatory drugs are painkillers.Non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs are used to relieve swelling and elimination of pain syndrome.They do not have a therapeutic effect, but they have symptomatic, relieving existing pain.
Set the product and select the dose of your doctor.It is not recommended to increase the dose of the product independently, as this can very much affect the overall well -being.
The next category prescribed drugs is soothing.The main symptom of osteochondrosis is severe pain, adversely affects the patient's mental state.
Exceeding the doses admissible by the specialist is unacceptable.
Lower back osteochondrosis: Home treatment
Treatment at the home of osteochondrosis of the lumbar back, first of all, is aimed at reliefs of pain syndrome.Doctors allow the use of painkillers.
It is worth noting that you can only start treatment after consulting your doctor.The specialist should be taken into account by the selection of medicines and dosage.
Osteochondrosis - Treatment with folk remedies
Treatment with folk remedies is the preparation of different friction.
- The good result gives ointment based on hops and oil.Dry hop cones should be rubbed to powder and mixed with softened oil.A thoroughly dull mass should be applied to the area of inflammation until it is completely absorbed.
- A popular therapeutic agent is rubber rubber.Four glasses of fresh fruits are taken on a glass of medical alcoholic fruits.Before pouring them with alcohol, you need to rub the elder.Insist the medicine for two weeks, then pull out and use a rubbing tincture.
Now you know what osteochondrosis of the lumbar region, symptoms and treatment of the condition are.If there is typical pain for the disease, it is necessary to seek qualified medical attention.